The Cleveland Hills are a range of hills on the north-west edge of the North York Moors in North Yorkshire, England, overlooking Cleveland and Teesside. They lie entirely within the boundaries of the North York Moors National Park. Part of the long Cleveland Way National Trail runs along the hills, and they are also crossed by a section of Wainwright's Coast to Coast Walk. The hills, which rise abruptly from the flat Tees Valley to the north, include distinctive landmarks such as the cone-shaped peak of Roseberry Topping, near the village of Great Ayton – childhood home of Captain James Cook.
Most of these formations are various combinations of sandstone, mudstone and siltstone though a couple also contain and the Cleveland Ironstone and Eller Beck formations include ironstone, the former having been exploited for the ironworking industry in former times. The plateau surface is largely formed by the sandstones of the Saltwick and Cloughton formations whilst the summit of Roseberry Topping is an outlier of the Saltwick Formation separated from the main Cleveland Hills range by erosion.
The Cleveland Dyke cuts through the hills forming the Langbaurgh Ridge and Cliff Ridge just south of Roseberry Topping where Cliff Rigg Quarry has exploited this Palaeogene age andesite intrusion for use as roadstone.
Glaciofluvial deposits are scattered around the margins of the hills, notably in Kildale whilst peat has accumulated on the plateau surface in some areas. are common in the Lias Group rocks along the scarp face in the west and in Raisdale to the south.
Urra Moor (Round Hill) | 454 m | 1,490 ft | |
Cringle Moor | 432 m | 1,417 ft | |
Carlton Bank | 408 m | 1,339 ft | |
Cold Moor | 402 m | 1,319 ft | |
Hasty Bank | 398 m | 1,306 ft | |
Tidy Brown Hill | 396 m | 1,299 ft | |
Bilsdale West Moor | 395 m | 1,296 ft | |
Warren Moor | 335 m | 1,099 ft | |
Gisborough Moor | 328 m | 1,076 ft | |
Easby Moor | 324 m | 1,063 ft | |
Park Nab | 324 m | 1,063 ft | |
Roseberry Topping | 320 m | 1,050 ft | |
Live Moor | 315 m | 1,033 ft | |
Highcliff Nab | 310 m | 1,017 ft | |
Codhill Heights | 296 m | 971 ft | |
Eston Nab | 242 m | 794 ft |
Bilsdale West Moor, situated in the Cleveland Hills, is home to the tall Bilsdale transmitting station, providing 40–50 miles coverage of UHF transmissions for digital TV and radio in the north-east's Tyne Tees region. The digital switchover at Bilsdale was completed in two stages, on 12 and 26 September 2012, one of the last transmitters in England to complete this operation, the others being Pontop Pike and Chatton in the same region.
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